Political Issues in Global Politics: What You Should Know

The IB Global Politics touches on political issues. So, as a student taking the diploma program and studying this subject, it’s important to learn what these issues are, as you’ll need them for your Engagement Activity.

Key Takeaways

  • If you’re taking the course at Higher Level, find one issue in your case studies and use it to develop your oral presentation.

What is a Political Issue in IB GP Exactly?

IB defines an issue in Global Politics refers to the distribution of power and its operation within social organization. It examines how people think and engage in their community and the world on areas that affect their lives.

According Tim Woods, though, this definition is difficult to operationalize because it’s too long and power dynamics are everywhere as far as politics are concerned.

And given that we can explain almost anything as power conflict, we need to have a better and simpler definition for a political issue.

In this respect, we can define a political issue as a question about who holds power and what people perceive or do about the things that affect them.

IB requires that your political issue must be contemporary. In other words, the issue must be an event that you find significant in your life, which, of course, can be anything.

25+ Best Examples of Political Issues in Global Politics

The following is a list of 25+ examples of issues within the Global Politics:

  1. How do varying state-level voting laws impact voter accessibility and participation?
  2. What are the demographic and political consequences of gerrymandering in electoral district formations?
  3. To what extent does corporate lobbying and campaign contributions affect policy decisions and legislative outcomes?
  4. What are the socio-economic repercussions of widening income gaps within a society, and how does it influence political power distribution?
  5. How does the accessibility and affordability of healthcare impact citizens’ political attitudes and behaviors?
  6. What are the political obstacles and drivers shaping environmental policy implementation and enforcement?
  7. What are the societal implications of systemic issues within law enforcement and the justice system?
  8. How do immigration policies influence the political landscape and social dynamics of a nation?
  9. What are the effects of gun control regulations on public safety and individual rights?
  10. How does unequal distribution of education funding impact educational outcomes and socio-political equality?
  11. How does media bias and ownership influence public perception and political decision-making?
  12. What are the enduring political implications of systemic racism and efforts toward racial equity?
  13. How do political policies and societal attitudes affect gender equality within different spheres?
  14. What factors influence a country’s foreign policy decisions and interventions, and what are their consequences?
  15. How do labor rights policies affect employment dynamics and socio-political power structures?
  16. How do social welfare programs affect socio-economic equality and political ideologies?
  17. What are the political challenges in regulating technology companies, especially concerning data privacy and monopolistic practices?
  18. How does the allocation of resources for infrastructure projects influence socio-political power distribution?
  19. What factors contribute to political polarization within societies, and what are its implications on governance and social cohesion?
  20. What are the societal implications of reforming or abolishing the Electoral College in national elections?
  21. How does access to government information affects public trust and accountability?
  22. What are the political obstacles and advantages of implementing a comprehensive healthcare system for all citizens?
  23. How do political policies influence the rights and societal inclusion of LGBTQ+ individuals?
  24. What political measures are necessary to address the challenges posed by an aging population?
  25. How can policymakers effectively regulate big tech companies while balancing innovation and consumer protection?
  26. What are the political dynamics involved in shaping global trade policies and their impact on national economies?
  27. How do political policies affect the rights and social inclusion of people with disabilities?
  28. How do security measures, surveillance policies, and privacy rights intersect in a digital age?
  29. What are the political, social, and economic implications of legalizing certain drugs?
  30. How do housing policies affect socio-economic disparities and political power structures within communities?

What to Do With a Political Issue in IB GP Course

Once you have identified a political issue, you should:

  • Use the seven areas in the course to explore it.
  • Evaluate it based on your analysis and draw a sound conclusion.
  • Demonstrate that you’ve engaged with the issue in a way in your engagement activities.

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